
Kazakhstan's Rural Divide: A Persistent Inequality
Kazakhstan's Rural Divide: A Persistent Inequality Kazakhstan has long struggled with the unequal development of its urban and rural areas. While cities enjoy significant investment and infrastructure, villages often lag behind, lacking basic amenities and opportunities. This disparity is highlighted in a recent video interview with Fatima Gerfanova, head of the regional development program at the Rural Territories Sustainable Development Fund. Gerfanova points out, "Let's face it—villages have always been a secondary concern. The state prioritizes urban development and urbanization, which is clearly reflected in all government documents." The video showcases the stark contrast between the modern cityscape of Astana and the often-neglected rural landscapes. While the government has implemented various programs to support rural areas, their impact has been limited. Gerfanova notes that a recent regional policy concept for 2030 prioritizes comfortable urban environments while only promising basic infrastructure for villages. This underscores the persistent challenge of bridging the gap between urban and rural development in Kazakhstan. The video's message is a call for a more balanced approach to regional development, acknowledging the importance of rural communities and their contribution to the nation's overall well-being. It serves as a reminder that true progress requires addressing the needs of all citizens, regardless of their location.