
Where Is New Caledonia? All About the French Territory Seeking Independence
Efforts to make New Caledonia a French state were recently thwarted. Where, exactly, is New Caledonia? Details including language, exports, etc.
New Caledonia, a French overseas territory situated approximately 900 miles east of Australia in the Pacific Ocean, is gaining attention for its unique characteristics and economic standing. The capital city, Nouméa, reflects a distinct French influence and is home to 60% of the island's population. The island boasts an exceptional natural environment, often described as 'Jurassic' due to its remarkable biodiversity and endemic plant species found nowhere else on Earth. Among its most notable inhabitants is the Kagu, an endangered flightless bird that serves as New Caledonia's national animal and has no known living relatives. Economically, New Caledonia is noted as a comparatively affluent territory. Its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita stands at $38,000, a figure reported to be higher than that of Russia, Turkey, and Greece. Despite this economic strength, Nouméa is recognized as one of the most expensive cities globally, highlighting a unique economic landscape within the Pacific region.
Efforts to make New Caledonia a French state were recently thwarted. Where, exactly, is New Caledonia? Details including language, exports, etc.